Achiote oil or vegetable oil Achiote paste or paprika Ackee Active dry yeast Aji amarillo Aji amarillo paste Ajvar Aleppo pepper All purpose flour Almonds Anari cheese Anchovy or kelp stock Anise seeds Aniseed Apple Apple cider vinegar Apricot jam Arrowroot starch Asafoetida Bacon rashers Baked beans Baking powder Baking soda Banana Banana leaves Barley Barley flour Barley flour or wheat flour Basmati rice Basturma Bay leaf Bay leaves Bbq sauce Bean sprouts Beef Beef bones Beef fat or butter Beef mince Beef sirloin Beef stock or water Bell pepper Berbere spice blend Berries Biezpiens or full fat cottage cheese Black Black beans Black olives Black pepper Black pudding Black tea leaves Blueberries Boiled cassava Boiled plantain Boiling water Boneless salt cod Boneless salted cod Bones Botifarra sausage Bottle gourd Bread Bread flour Bread or rolls Bread roll Breadfruit Broken rice Broken rice or short grain rice Brown sugar Brown sugar or golden syrup Brunost Bryndza Brânză or feta Buckwheat groats Buffalo or full fat cow's milk Butter Butter or ghee Butter or lard Butter or oil Butter or oil for cooking Butter or oil for frying plantains Butter or sunflower oil Buttermilk Buttermilk or soured milk Buttermilk or yogurt thinned with water Button mushrooms Cabbage Callaloo or spinach Candied orange peel Candlenuts Canihua grain Canned crushed tomatoes Canned or fava beans Canned or tomatoes Canned sardines or tuna in oil Capers Caraway Cardamom Cardamom pods Carrot Cassava Cassava farina Cassava starch Caster sugar Catfish or other firm white fish Cayenne pepper Celery stalks Chayote Cheese Chicharrón Chicken breast Chicken or pork stock Chicken or vegetable stock Chicken stock Chicken thighs Chickpea flour Chickpeas Chilean longaniza sausage or mild spanish style chorizo links Chili Chili flakes Chili pepper Chilies Chilli flakes Chive or scallion Chives Chives or radish Chocolate hagelslag Chop up: Chorek or other flatbread Chouriço or angolan style smoked sausages Cilantro Cinnamon Coalho cheese or mild mozzarella Coarse buckwheat groats Coarse millet flour Coarse spelt or emmer flour Coarse wheat or barley bread Coarse yellow cornmeal Cockles Coconut Coconut bread Coconut cream Coconut milk Coconut milk [us: canned coconut milk] Coconut milk or water Coconut oil Coconut sugar Coffee cream or lightly whipped cream Cold butter Cold milk Cold salted butter Cold unsalted butter Cold water Condensed milk Condensed milk or sugar Cooking oil Cooking oil for the griddle Cool water Coriander Coriander leaves Coriander or parsley Coriander seed Corn tortillas Cornflour Cornmeal Cornstarch Cottage cheese Cottage cheese or curd cheese Cracked black pepper Cracked emmer wheat Cracked rye grain Crayfish Cream Crema Crema or sour cream Crispbread or bread Crispy fried garlic Crispy fried soybean crackers Crusty bread Crusty bread or challah Crusty bread rolls Crusty country style bread Crusty portuguese bread Crusty village bread Cuban bread loaf Cucumber Cultured motoho or natural yoghurt Cumin Cumin seeds Curd cheese or cottage cheese Curd cheese or dry cottage cheese Currants Curry leaves Curry powder Cyprus thyme honey Czech smoked sausage Dark chocolate Dark malt beverage or non alcoholic dark beer Dark rye bread Dark rye farmhouse bread Dashi stock Date syrup Dates Day old baguette or pain de campagne Day old rustic bread Demerara sugar Desiccated coconut Dill Dill or cress Doenjang Dominican salami Double cream Dried ancho chiles Dried anchovies Dried black eyed peas Dried cassava flour Dried chili Dried corn husks Dried corn kernels Dried dates Dried fava beans Dried fava beans ) Dried figs Dried flat rice noodles Dried guajillo chiles Dried mint Dried mint or cumin Dried mint or red pepper flakes Dried munkoyo root or bark Dried red chilies Dried rice vermicelli noodles Dried soybeans Dried squid Dried thyme Dried trahana granules Dried white or yellow corn kernels Dry red wine Ears sweetcorn Egg Egg yolk Egg yolk mixed with milk Eggplant Eggs per person Emmer wheat Espresso coffee Evaporated milk Extra cumin Extra virgin olive oil Extra virgin olive oil for topping Extrawurst Farmer's cheese or well drained cottage cheese Farmer's curd cheese Fava beans Fennel seed Fenugreek seeds Fermented corn starch Feta Feta cheese Feta style cheese Fette biscottate Figs Filmjölk Filo pastry sheets Fine breadcrumbs Fine cornmeal Fine maize meal Fine salt Fine sea salt Fine semolina Fine semolina flour Fine sev Fine sorghum or millet flour Fine vermicelli noodles Fine white cornmeal Fine white maize meal Fine yellow cornmeal Fish or fillets Fish sauce Flaky sea salt Flatbread Flatbread or khobz Flatbread or samoon Flattened rice Flour Floury potatoes Fonio grain Fried bakes: Fried garlic Fried garlic in oil Fried shallots Fruit jam Fruit jam choice Fruit marmellata Full cream milk Full fat cream cheese Full fat milk Full fat strained greek yogurt Garlic Georgian blue fenugreek or fenugreek Geymar or clotted cream Ghee Ghee or butter Ghee or margarine Ghee or unsalted butter Ghee or vegetable oil Gim Ginger Ginger free green chilli paste Ginger garlic paste Gochugaru Good unsalted butter Granola Granulated sugar Granulated tapioca starch Grape must syrup or water Greek honey Green bananas Green bell pepper Green cardamom pods Green chili Green chilies Green chilli Green chillies Green onion Green peas Green pepper Green plantains Green turkish peppers Grouper or snapper Gundruk Halloumi cheese Ham Harissa Hazelnut chocolate spread Hazelnuts Herbs Honduran style chorizo Honey Honey or date syrup Honey or golden syrup Honey or jam Honey or piloncillo Honey or sugar Hot dogs or smoked herring fillets Hot pepper Hot tea Hot water Hulled barley groats Hungarian banana peppers Hungarian hot wax pepper Icelandic wildflower honey Icing sugar Idli rice ) Instant dried yeast Instant yeast Jaggery Jam Jam or your favourite spread Jamón serrano Jasmine rice Johnny cakes: Juice lime Kachkéis Kaffir lime leaves Kaisersemmel Kajmak Kalamata or maltese olives Kalou bread or coconut bread Kama flour Kashmiri chilli powder Kaya Kaya or cheese Kaymak or clotted cream Kaymak or clotted cream substitute Kazy Kecap manis Khubz or other flatbread Kicha flatbread Kitchen string or extra leaf strips Korean fish sauce Labneh Lamb kidneys Lard Lard or butter Lard or oil Lard or sunflower oil Lard or vegetable oil Lard or vegetable shortening Laverbread Leafy greens Lemon Lemon juice Lemongrass Lettuce Light brown sugar Light chicken or vegetable broth Light soy sauce Lime Lime juice Lingonberry jam Local semi cured cheese Lontong Loose black tea leaves Loose green tea or brick tea Lox Lukewarm water Maas or soured milk / buttermilk Mafi Maggi seasoning or soy sauce Mahangu flour Maize meal Malanga Maldive fish flakes Maltese sourdough bread Manchet bread or other fine white bread Mantequilla or sour cream Maple syrup Marraqueta or crusty white bread Masa harina Mashed potato Mayonnaise Mgaiwa Mild curry powder Milk Milk or coconut milk Milk or cream Milk or evaporated milk Milk or water Millet Millet flour Millet or sorghum flour Minced beef Minced lamb Minced pork Mint Mint leaves few Mirin Mixed berries Molasses Moong dal Muesli or cornflakes Mustard Mustard oil Mustard powder Mustard seeds Natilla or sour cream Natural honey Natural yoghurt or ting starter Neutral oil Niter kibbeh Niter kibbeh or oil Niter kibbeh substitute: fasting spiced oil or vegetable oil Non or any flatbread Nori Nutmeg Nuts Oatmeal Oats Oil Oil for cooking Oil for deep frying Oil for frying Oil or ghee Okra Olive oil Olives Onion Onion powder Or canned fava beans Or everything bagels Or frozen corn kernels Or frozen sweetcorn kernels Or sour milk Or warmed lavash Orange blossom water Palm oil Palm oil or butter Palm sugar Palm sugar or brown sugar Pandan juice Pandan leaf Pandan leaves Paprika Parsley Parsley or cilantro Parsley or coriander Pate Pea flour Peameal bacon Peanut butter Peanut oil or groundnut oil Peanuts Pearl barley Peas Pecorino cheese Pepper Petimezi Phyllo pastry sheets Pickled daikon Pickled daikon or plum Pickled gherkin Pigeon peas Pinhead or rolled oats Piri piri chilli Pitted green olives Plum pekmez Plum tomato Pork back fat Pork belly Pork bones Pork lard or oil Pork loin Pork sausages Pork shoulder Pork shoulder or pork chops Potato Powdered sugar Powdered sugar or sirene cheese Pre maize flour Pre white cornmeal Precooked cornmeal Precooked white cornmeal Premade or store bought youtiao Prepared mustard Preserved egg or shredded chicken Pretzels Puff pastry Pulaka Pure canadian maple syrup Pure maple syrup Qawarma Quark Queso de freir Queso duro or aged parmesan Queso fresco Queso fresco or mozzarella Queso seco or mild feta Quinoa Radishes Raisins Raisins or dried apricots Rashers Rashers bacon Red bell pepper Red chili Red chili peppers Red chilli flakes Red chilli powder Red onion Red or white rice flour Reef fish fillets Refried beans Refried black beans Refried red beans Rewena bread Rice Rice bowls Rice flour Rice tapioca noodles Rice vermicelli noodles Ricotta Ripe avocados Ripe banana Ripe pandanus fruit pulp Ripe papaya Ripe plantain Ripe plantains or bananas Ripe tomato Roasted barley flour Roasted cashews Roasted chickpea flour Roasted cumin powder Roasted maize flour Roasted odika paste Roasted peanuts Roasted soybean flour Roasted unsalted peanuts Roasted wheat flour Roasted wheat or barley flour Rock salt Rock sugar Rolled oats Rose water Rosewater Runny honey Rustic bread Rustic country bread Rye bread Rye or dark sourdough bread Rye or wheat bread Sadza Saffron threads Sago starch Salsa lizano Salt Salt cod Salted cod Salted cod fillets Salted fish Saltfish buljol: Saltfish topping: Saltfish: Salvadoran style tortillas or corn tortillas Scallion Scotch bonnet chilli Scotch bonnet chillies Scotch bonnet or other chilli Scotch bonnet pepper Sea salt Semolina Serrano chiles Serrano or jalapeño chili Sesame oil Sesame seeds Shallots Sharp cheddar cheese Sheep or goat milk Ship's biscuit or dry crackers Short grain rice Shredded chicken or black beans Shredded queso de mano or mozzarella Shrimp or fried pork Shrimp paste Single cream Sirene or feta cheese Skyr Slivered almonds Smoked bacon Smoked dried tuna Smoked haddock Soda bread Soft butter Soft cheese Soft dates Soft kaiser or portuguese buns Soft white cheese Sorghum flour Sorghum meal Sorghum or millet meal Sour cream Sour cream or fruit jam Sour cream or jam Sour milk Soy sauce Soybean sprouts Spaghetti Spam Spinach Spring onion Stale bread Stale bread rolls Stale rye bread Star anise Stewed fruit or fruit compote Stone grits Strawberries Streaky bacon rashers Strip lemon peel Strong bread flour Strong white bread flour Sucuk Sugar Sugar mixed with cinnamon Sugar or honey Sugar or to taste Sugar syrup Sujukh Sulguni cheese Sumac Sunflower oil Sunflower oil or ghee Sweet bavarian mustard Sweet paprika Sweet pepper Sweet potato Sweet soy sauce or hoisin style sauce Sweetened condensed milk Sweetened condensed milk or warm soy milk Taboon or pita bread Tahini Talkan Tamarind paste Tamarind pulp Tapioca root Taro Tea biscuits or crackers Telemea or feta cheese Thumb ginger Thumb size ginger Thyme Thyme few Thyme leaves Tinned tomatoes Toast Toasted barley flour Toasted kiwicha Toasted oats or muesli Toasted sesame oil Toasted sesame seeds Toasted sesame seeds few Toasted wheat flour Tomato Tomato paste Tomato sauce Traipen Tuna Turmeric Turmeric powder Turo or dry curd cheese Tvorog or well drained ricotta Umeboshi Unsalted butter Unsweetened shredded coconut Urad dal ) Vanilla essence Vanilla extract Vanilla extract salt Vanilla pod Vanilla sugar Vegemite Vegetable oil Vegetable oil for greasing the pan Vegetable oil or butter Vegetable oil or lard Vegetable stock Vermicelli noodles Very ripe plantains Vietnamese baguettes Vinegar Wafer sheets Walnut halves Walnuts Warm flatbread Warm milk Warm pita or arabic flatbread Warm proja Warm water Warm water reserved from boiling Water Water for poaching Water oil for frying Water or anchovy stock Water or broth Water or chicken stock Water or fish stock Water or light stock Water or milk Water or vegetable stock Weet bix biscuits Weisswurst sausages Welsh pork sausages Wheat berries Wheat flour Wheat groats Wheat ruti Whipped cream White bread White bread flour White cheese or feta White cheese or jam White coconut flesh White corn flour White cornmeal White onion White pepper White pudding White rice Wiri wiri or scotch bonnet pepper Wiri wiri pepper Worcestershire sauce Yeast Yeast ) Yeast or spoonful batter as starter Yellow cornmeal Yellow lentils Yellow mustard Yellow peas Yellow yam Yerba mate Yoghurt Yogurt Yogurt or uji as fermentation starter Young taro leaves Za'atar spice blend Zhoug Zucchini