Pa Thong Ko (Thai Fried Dough Sticks)
The Quirky Foodster Team

Ingredients
- Plain flour — 500 g (4 cups)
- Baking powder — 1 tsp
- Baking soda — 1/2 tsp
- Salt — 1 tsp
- Sugar — 2 tbsp
- Warm water — 300 ml (1 1/4 cups)
- Sunflower oil, plus extra for frying — 2 tbsp (30 ml)
- Sweetened condensed milk or warm soy milk, to serve
Method
- Mix the flour, baking powder, baking soda, salt and sugar in a large bowl.
- Gradually add the warm water and 2 tbsp oil, mixing into a soft, slightly sticky dough.
- Knead for 5 minutes, then cover and let rest at room temperature for at least 1 hour.
- On a lightly oiled surface, roll the dough into a rectangle about 1 cm (1/2 in) thick and cut into strips about 2 cm (3/4 in) wide and 8 cm (3 in) long.
- Stack two strips together and press a chopstick down the centre lengthwise to join them, then stretch gently to elongate.
- Heat about 5 cm (2 in) of oil in a deep frying pan to 180°C (350°F).
- Fry the dough sticks in batches for 2–3 minutes, turning, until puffed and deep golden brown all over.
- Drain briefly on paper towels and serve warm with condensed milk or soy milk for dipping.
Introduction: Pa thong ko, crisp golden fried dough sticks derived from the Chinese youtiao, are a beloved Thai
breakfast, sold fresh each morning from street carts and traditionally dipped into sweetened condensed
milk or a warm cup of soy milk.
Cultural Background: Pa thong ko, crisp golden fried dough sticks derived from the Chinese youtiao, are a beloved Thai
breakfast, sold fresh each morning from street carts and traditionally dipped into sweetened condensed
milk or a warm cup of soy milk.
Tips: Pressing two strips together before frying is what creates the classic pa thong ko shape, allowing it to puff up dramatically in the hot oil. Keep the oil at a steady temperature — too cool and the dough absorbs oil rather than crisping and puffing.
Variations: Serve alongside khao tom or jok, as is traditional in some households. Sprinkle with sesame seeds before frying for extra texture. Naturally vegan and vegetarian.
Storage: Best eaten fresh; leftovers can be stored at room temperature for a few hours but lose their crispness.
Reheating: Reheat in a 200°C (400°F) oven for 5 minutes to re-crisp; avoid microwaving, which makes them soggy.
FAQs:
Q: What is pa thong ko traditionally served with?
A: Sweetened condensed milk for dipping, or alongside a bowl of warm soy milk or khao tom.
Q: Why press two strips together?
A: It's the technique that gives pa thong ko its distinctive hollow, puffed shape once fried.
Q: Can I make the dough ahead?
A: Yes, the dough can rest in the refrigerator overnight; bring to room temperature before shaping and frying.
- Plain flour — 500 g (4 cups)
- Baking powder — 1 tsp
- Baking soda — 1/2 tsp
- Salt — 1 tsp
- Sugar — 2 tbsp
- Warm water — 300 ml (1 1/4 cups)
- Sunflower oil, plus extra for frying — 2 tbsp (30 ml)
- Sweetened condensed milk or warm soy milk, to serve

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