Breakfast
Saltfish Buljol with Fried Bakes

Ingredients
- - Saltfish buljol:
- - 400 g (14 oz) boneless salted cod
- - 1 medium tomato, diced
- - 1/2 medium onion, finely diced
- - 1/2 sweet pepper (bell pepper), finely diced
- - 2 spring onions, sliced
- - 1 clove garlic, minced
- - 1 tbsp fresh lime juice
- - 2 tbsp olive oil
- - 1 small scotch bonnet pepper, deseeded and finely diced (optional, to taste)
- - Fried bakes:
- - 300 g (2 1/2 cups) all-purpose flour
- - 10 g (2 tsp) baking powder
- - 5 g (1 tsp) salt
- - 15 g (1 tbsp) sugar
- - 20 g (1 tbsp) butter, softened
- - 180 ml (3/4 cup) water
- - 250 ml (1 cup) vegetable oil, for frying
Method
- Soak the saltfish in cold water for at least 8 hours (or overnight), changing the water 2-3 times to remove excess salt.
- Drain and place the saltfish in a saucepan, cover with fresh water, bring to a simmer and cook for 15 minutes until tender. Drain, cool, then flake the fish finely, discarding any skin or bones.
- In a bowl, combine the flaked saltfish with the tomato, onion, sweet pepper, spring onions, garlic, lime juice, olive oil and scotch bonnet if using. Mix well and set aside.
- For the bakes, combine flour, baking powder, salt and sugar in a bowl. Rub in the butter, then gradually add water to form a soft dough. Knead for 3 minutes.
- Rest the dough for 20 minutes, then divide into 8 balls and flatten into discs about 1 cm (1/3 in) thick.
- Heat oil to 170°C (340°F) and fry the bakes for 3-4 minutes per side until puffed and golden.
- Split the warm bakes and fill with the saltfish buljol, or serve alongside.
Introduction: Saltfish buljol (from the French “brule-gueule”, meaning “burnt mouth”, a reference to its bold seasoning) is a shredded salted cod salad eaten across the Eastern Caribbean, including Anguilla, where it is paired with fried bakes — a softer, puffier cousin of the johnny cake.
Cultural Background: Saltfish buljol (from the French “brule-gueule”, meaning “burnt mouth”, a reference to its bold seasoning) is a shredded salted cod salad eaten across the Eastern Caribbean, including Anguilla, where it is paired with fried bakes — a softer, puffier cousin of the johnny cake. The dish reflects the historic importance of salted, preserved fish in island diets before refrigeration, and remains a beloved weekend breakfast.
Tips: The longer the saltfish soaks, the milder the final dish; taste a small cooked piece before mixing to judge saltiness. Serve the buljol slightly chilled or at room temperature for the best flavour.
Variations: Vegetarian version: replace saltfish with flaked hearts of palm or jackfruit simmered in a little sea salt and smoked paprika for a similar flaky texture. Add diced avocado for a creamier, modern take.
Storage: Saltfish buljol keeps refrigerated in an airtight container for up to 3 days. Fried bakes are best fresh but keep for 1 day at room temperature.
Reheating: Buljol is traditionally served cold or room temperature; do not reheat. Warm bakes in a dry pan over low heat for 1 minute per side.
Nutrition: Calories: 480 kcal | Protein: 22 g | Carbohydrates: 52 g | Fat: 20 g | Fibre: 3 g | Sodium: 890 mg
FAQs:
Q: Can I use fresh fish instead of saltfish? A: You can, but the dish loses its characteristic firm, savoury texture; if using fresh fish, poach it and add a little extra salt and lime. Q: How do I know when the saltfish is desalinated enough? A: Taste a cooked flake — it should taste pleasantly salty, not overpowering.
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