Mieliepap with Maas (Maize Porridge with Soured Milk)
The Quirky Foodster Team

Ingredients
- Maize meal (mielie-meal) — 250 g (1 1/2 cups)
- Water — 1 L (4 1/4 cups)
- Salt — 1 tsp
- Maas or plain soured milk / buttermilk — 500 ml (2 cups)
- Sugar, plus extra to serve — 2 tbsp
Method
- Bring the water to a rolling boil in a heavy-based saucepan and stir in the salt.
- Sprinkle in the maize meal gradually while stirring constantly, so no lumps form.
- Reduce the heat to low, cover, and cook for 20 to 25 minutes, stirring every few minutes, until thick and smooth.
- Spoon the hot pap into bowls and pour over the maas or soured milk.
- Sprinkle with sugar to taste and serve immediately while hot.
Introduction: Mieliepap is the everyday porridge of South Africa, made from ground maize (mielie-meal) and eaten across almost every community and culture in the country.
Cultural Background: Mieliepap is the everyday porridge of South Africa, made from ground maize (mielie-meal) and eaten across almost every community and culture in the country. Soft pap is the classic breakfast version, traditionally served with maas (naturally soured milk) and a spoon of sugar. The dish traces back to maize becoming a staple crop in Southern Africa from the 17th century onward, and it remains the single most common breakfast in South African homes today, from rural kitchens to city apartments.
Tips: Stir constantly in the first two minutes to avoid lumps forming; a few small lumps can be broken up against the side of the pot with the spoon. Leftover pap can be pressed into a dish, chilled, and sliced for stywepap (firm pap) to fry later.
Variations: For phutu (crumbly pap), use less water and fluff the cooked pap with a fork instead of stirring smooth. Some households add a knob of butter instead of maas for a simpler breakfast. Naturally vegetarian; for a vegan version substitute the maas with plain plant-based yoghurt thinned with a little plant milk.
Storage: Cool and refrigerate in an airtight container for up to 3 days. The World Cookbook Project — South Africa — Full Recipes Page 2
Reheating: Reheat gently in a saucepan with a splash of water, stirring over low heat until warmed through, or microwave in 30-second bursts, stirring between each.
Nutrition: Approx. 240 kcal, 6 g protein, 45 g carbohydrate, 3 g fat per serving.
FAQs:
Q: Can I use polenta instead of mielie-meal?
A: Fine white or yellow polenta can substitute in a pinch, though the flavour and texture will be slightly finer than traditional mielie-meal.
Q: What is maas?
A: Maas is a naturally fermented, thickened soured milk similar to a drinkable yoghurt, widely available in
- Maize meal (mielie-meal) — 250 g (1 1/2 cups)
- Water — 1 L (4 1/4 cups)
- Salt — 1 tsp
- Maas or plain soured milk / buttermilk — 500 ml (2 cups)
- Sugar, plus extra to serve — 2 tbsp

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