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Xima

The Quirky Foodster Team

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10 min
Prep
15 min
Cook
10
Servings

Ingredients

  • Cornmeal — 2 cups (280 g / 10 oz)
  • Water, divided — 4 cups (960 ml / 32 fl oz)
  • Of salt — pinch

Method

  1. Mix the cornmeal with 1 cup of the water to form a smooth slurry.
  2. Bring the remaining 3 cups of water to a boil in a heavy pot with a pinch of salt.
  3. Gradually stir in the cornmeal slurry, stirring constantly to avoid lumps.
  4. Reduce the heat and continue cooking, stirring vigorously and often, for 12–15 minutes until thick, smooth and pulling away from the sides of the pot.
  5. Shape into a mound on a serving plate and serve warm alongside a stew or sauce.

Introduction: A firm, smooth cornmeal porridge, the essential daily starch that anchors nearly every Mozambican meal.

Cultural Background: Xima is the everyday staple of Mozambican cooking, comparable to similar cornmeal preparations found across Southern Africa, eaten with the hands and used to scoop up stews and sauces.

Tips: Stir constantly, especially as the mixture thickens, to prevent it catching and burning on the bottom. Add the cornmeal gradually rather than all at once to avoid lumps forming.

Variations: Use cassava flour in place of some of the cornmeal for a different regional texture. Serve with matapa, caril de caranguejo or any other Mozambican stew.

Storage: Refrigerate in an airtight container for up to 2 days.

Reheating: Reheat with a splash of water in a covered pot over low heat, stirring, until smooth again.

Nutrition: Per serving (approx.): 220 kcal, 5 g protein, 1 g fat, 48 g carbohydrate.

FAQs:

Q: Can xima be eaten with the hands?

A: Yes, traditionally it’s torn off and used to scoop up sauce,

Q: Is xima the same as ugali or pap?

A: It’s very similar in concept and preparation to these related