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Kuah Ikan Asam (Tamarind Fish Soup)

The Quirky Foodster Team

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6
Servings

Ingredients

  • Firm white fish, cut into steaks or chunks — 700 g (1.5 lb)
  • Tamarind pulp, soaked in 125 ml (½ cup) warm water and strained — 40 g (2½ tbsp)
  • Onion, sliced — 1
  • Garlic, minced — 3 cloves
  • Fresh ginger, sliced — 10 g (2 tsp)
  • Tomatoes, chopped — 2
  • Red chili peppers, sliced — 2
  • Water or fish stock — 1.2 L (5 cups)
  • Vegetable oil — 30 ml (2 tbsp)
  • Fresh basil or coriander, for garnish — 2 tbsp
  • Salt, — to taste

Method

  1. Soak tamarind pulp in warm water for 10 minutes, then strain through a fine sieve, pressing to extract the tangy liquid; discard the solids.
  2. Heat oil in a large pot over medium heat. Sauté onion, garlic, and ginger until fragrant, about 4 minutes.
  3. Add chopped tomatoes and chili; cook 4–5 minutes until the tomatoes soften.
  4. Pour in water or stock and the strained tamarind liquid. Bring to a gentle boil.
  5. Add the fish and simmer gently for 10–12 minutes until just cooked through and flaking easily (internal temperature 63°C/145°F).
  6. Season with salt to taste, adjusting the tamarind or adding a touch more if a tangier soup is preferred.
  7. Ladle into bowls, garnish with fresh basil or coriander, and serve hot with steamed rice.

Introduction: Kuah ikan asam is a bright, tangy fish soup soured with tamarind, reflecting Timor-Leste’s close culinary ties to Indonesian and broader Southeast Asian flavours.

Cultural Background: Kuah ikan asam is a bright, tangy fish soup soured with tamarind, reflecting Timor-Leste’s close culinary ties to Indonesian and broader Southeast Asian flavours. Made with fresh catch and simmered with tomato and chili, it’s a refreshing, light soup enjoyed especially in the coastal communities.

Tips: Simmer gently once the fish is added to keep the pieces intact rather than breaking apart in a vigorous boil.

Variations: Okra or eggplant can be added along with the tomatoes for a heartier, more vegetable-forward version of the soup.

Storage: Refrigerate in an airtight container for up to 2 days; best enjoyed fresh due to the delicate fish.

Reheating: Reheat gently on the stovetop over low heat, taking care not to overcook the fish.

FAQs:

Q: Can I use tamarind concentrate instead of pulp?

A: Yes, dilute a small amount in warm water and adjust to taste, as concentrate is more potent than pulp.

Q: Is kuah ikan asam very spicy?

A: Mild to moderate, and easily adjustable by increasing or reducing the chili.

Q: Is this soup naturally gluten-free?

A: Yes, as written it contains no gluten ingredients.