Holidays & Special Occasions
Kibbeh Nayyeh (Raw Kibbeh)

Ingredients
- 500 g (1 lb) very fresh lean lamb leg, trimmed and finely minced
- 150 g (3/4 cup) fine bulgur wheat
- 1 small onion, grated
- 5 g (1 tsp) ground allspice
- 5 g (1 tsp) ground cinnamon
- 2 g (1/2 tsp) chili flakes (optional)
- 10 g (2 tsp) salt
- Ice water, as needed
- 60 ml (1/4 cup) olive oil, for serving
- 1 small onion, thinly sliced, for serving
Method
- Soak bulgur in cold water for 15 minutes, drain and squeeze thoroughly dry.
- Ensure the lamb is finely minced or ground twice through a fine grinder for a smooth texture.
- Combine lamb, bulgur, grated onion, allspice, cinnamon, chili flakes and salt in a large bowl.
- Knead the mixture by hand for several minutes, adding small amounts of ice water as needed to reach a smooth, paste-like consistency.
- Spread onto a chilled serving platter, smoothing the top with wet hands.
- Score a decorative pattern on the surface and drizzle generously with olive oil.
- Garnish with thinly sliced onion and serve immediately with extra olive oil, mint and flatbread.
Introduction: A festive delicacy of finely pounded raw lamb blended with bulgur and spices, kibbeh nayyeh is served at celebrations and gatherings across Lebanon, prized for showcasing the freshest, highest-quality meat.
Cultural Background: A festive delicacy of finely pounded raw lamb blended with bulgur and spices, kibbeh nayyeh is served at celebrations and gatherings across Lebanon, prized for showcasing the freshest, highest-quality meat.
Tips: Use only the freshest, highest-quality lamb from a trusted butcher, sourced and prepared the same day. Keep all ingredients and equipment well chilled throughout preparation for food safety and texture.
Variations: A cooked version, kibbeh bil sanieh, uses the same base flavours but is fully baked for those who prefer not to eat raw meat.
Storage: Best consumed immediately; not recommended for storage due to the use of raw meat.
Reheating: Not applicable; served raw and fresh.
FAQs:
Q: Is kibbeh nayyeh safe to eat?
A: It relies entirely on very fresh, high-quality meat from a trusted source prepared and eaten the same day; those with food safety concerns can prepare the baked version instead.
Q: Can I use beef instead of lamb?
A: Yes, lean beef is sometimes used, though lamb is the traditional choice for this dish.

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