Lunches
Djiboutian Spaghetti with Spiced Meat Sauce
The Quirky Foodster Team

Ingredients
- 400 g Spaghetti
- 400 g Ground beef or goat
- 1 large Onion, finely diced
- 3 cloves Garlic, minced
- 400 g Canned crushed tomatoes
- 30 g Tomato paste
- 4g Ground cumin
- 5g Berbere spice blend
- 45 ml Olive or vegetable oil
- to taste Salt and pepper
- 15 g Fresh parsley, chopped
Method
- Bring a large pot of salted water to a boil and cook the spaghetti according to package instructions. Drain and set aside.
- Meanwhile, heat the oil in a deep pan and sauté the onion until soft and translucent.
- Add the garlic and cook for 1 minute, then add the ground meat, breaking it up as it browns.
- Stir in the cumin and berbere, followed by the crushed tomatoes and tomato paste.
- Simmer the sauce for 15-20 minutes, stirring occasionally, until thickened. Season with salt and pepper.
- Toss the cooked spaghetti through the sauce, or serve the sauce ladled generously over the pasta.
- Garnish with chopped parsley and serve with a simple side salad.
Introduction: A legacy of Italian and French colonial influence in the Horn of Africa, spaghetti arrived in Djibouti and was quickly given a local identity — simmered with East African spices and often served alongside grilled meat, salad and pickles.
Cultural Background: A legacy of Italian and French colonial influence in the Horn of Africa, spaghetti arrived in Djibouti and was quickly given a local identity — simmered with East African spices and often served alongside grilled meat, salad and pickles. It remains a popular lunch dish in Djibouti City restaurants.
Tips: Berbere adds real depth here — start with a smaller amount if you’re not used to its heat and adjust to taste.
Variations: Some households serve this with a fried egg on top, or alongside grilled chicken or goat skewers. Replace the meat with cooked brown lentils or a plant-based mince for a satisfying vegetarian version.
Storage: Refrigerate sauce and pasta separately for up to 3 days.
Reheating: Reheat the sauce in a pan over medium heat, then combine with freshly warmed pasta.
Nutrition: Per serving: approx. 520 kcal, 28g protein, 62g carbohydrate, 16g fat, 4g fibre.
FAQs
Q: What is berbere?
A: A warming East African spice blend of chilli, garlic, ginger and aromatic spices; it can be found in African grocers or made at home.
Q: Can I use turkey or chicken mince?
A: Yes, either works well as a lighter alternative to beef or goat.

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