Mains
Salt Cod with Potatoes

Ingredients
- 700 g (1.5 lb) salt cod, pre-soaked for 24-48 hours with water changed twice daily
- 800 g (1.75 lb) potatoes, peeled and quartered
- 2 tbsp butter
- 1 onion, sliced
- 60 ml (1/4 cup) heavy cream
- 1/4 tsp white pepper
- 2 tbsp fresh parsley, chopped, to garnish
Method
- Drain the soaked salt cod and rinse well. Place in a saucepan, cover with fresh water, and bring to a gentle simmer.
- Poach the cod for 10-12 minutes until it flakes easily; drain and keep warm.
- Meanwhile, boil the potatoes in a separate pot of salted water until tender, about 15-18 minutes; drain.
- In a frying pan, melt the butter and sauté the onion over medium heat until golden and softened, about 8 minutes.
- Stir the cream into the onions and warm through gently; season with white pepper.
- Serve the poached cod and boiled potatoes together, spooning the creamy onion sauce over the top.
- Garnish with fresh parsley.
Introduction: Salting cod was historically one of Iceland's most important preservation and export methods, sustaining coastal communities and fuelling trade with Southern Europe for centuries.
Cultural Background: Salting cod was historically one of Iceland's most important preservation and export methods, sustaining coastal communities and fuelling trade with Southern Europe for centuries. Saltfiskur remains a comforting home-cooked main, the cod's firm, savoury flesh gently rehydrated and simmered until tender.
Tips: Taste a small piece of soaked cod before cooking — it should be pleasantly salty, not overpowering; soak longer if needed. Avoid boiling the cod hard, as this toughens the flesh.
Variations: Mash the potatoes into the cod for a rustic combined dish. Serve with diced crispy bacon scattered over the top, a popular modern addition.
Storage: Refrigerate up to 2 days; best eaten fresh as the texture softens on storage.
Reheating: Reheat gently in a covered pan over low heat with a splash of milk or cream.
FAQs:
Q: Why does salt cod need soaking?
A: To draw out the excess salt used for preservation and rehydrate the flesh before cooking.
Q: Can I use fresh cod instead?
A: Yes, though you will lose the distinctive dense texture and concentrated flavour of true salt cod.

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