Appetizers
Matbucha (Spicy Cooked Tomato and Pepper Salad)

Ingredients
- 6 tomatoes, diced
- 2 red bell peppers, diced
- 4 cloves garlic, minced
- 3 tbsp olive oil
- 1 tsp paprika
- 1/2 tsp chili flakes
- 1 tsp sugar
- Salt to taste
Method
- Heat olive oil in a wide skillet and sauté the bell peppers for 5 minutes until slightly softened.
- Add garlic, paprika and chili flakes, cooking for 1 minute until fragrant.
- Add the diced tomatoes and sugar, and simmer uncovered over low heat for 40–50 minutes, stirring occasionally, until thick and jammy.
- Season with salt to taste.
- Cool to room temperature.
- Serve as a starter with fresh bread.
Introduction: Brought by Moroccan Jewish immigrants, matbucha is a slow-cooked, spiced tomato and pepper relish served cold or at room temperature as a staple starter alongside bread across Israeli tables.
Cultural Background: Brought by Moroccan Jewish immigrants, matbucha is a slow-cooked, spiced tomato and pepper relish served cold or at room temperature as a staple starter alongside bread across Israeli tables.
Tips: A long, slow simmer is key; the mixture should reduce down to a thick, deeply flavored relish.
Variations: Some versions add a pinch of cumin or a squeeze of lemon at the end. Naturally vegetarian and vegan.
Storage: Refrigerate in an airtight container for up to 1 week.
Reheating: Serve cold or at room temperature; not typically reheated.
FAQs:
Q: Can I use canned tomatoes?
A: Yes, canned crushed tomatoes work well and can shorten the cooking time slightly.
Q: How spicy is matbucha traditionally?
A: It has a gentle warmth from chili flakes and paprika, adjustable to taste.

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