Appetizers
Khaman Dhokla
The Quirky Foodster Team

Ingredients
- 200 g (1 3/4 cups) gram flour (besan), sieved
- 1 tbsp semolina (sooji), fine
- 1 tbsp sugar
- 1 tsp salt
- 1/4 tsp turmeric powder
- 1 tbsp lemon juice
- 220 ml (scant 1 cup) water
- 1 tsp fruit salt (eno) or 1 tsp baking soda mixed with 1 tsp lemon juice
- 2 tbsp oil, plus extra for greasing
- For the tempering:
- 2 tbsp oil
- 1 tsp mustard seeds
- 1 tsp sesame seeds
- 8-10 fresh curry leaves
- 2 green chillies, slit
- 1/4 tsp asafoetida
- 150 ml (2/3 cup) water
- 1 1/2 tbsp sugar
- 10 g (2 tbsp) fresh coriander, chopped
- 2 tbsp fresh grated coconut, to garnish (optional)
Method
- Whisk the gram flour, semolina, sugar, salt, turmeric, lemon juice and water together until smooth and lump-free; the batter should be like a thick pancake batter. Rest for 20 minutes.
- Grease the cake tin and set up the steamer with water to boil.
- Just before steaming, stir the 2 tbsp oil into the batter, then sprinkle over the fruit salt and add a tablespoon of water on top. Once it fizzes, fold in gently and quickly (do not overmix) and pour immediately into the greased tin.
- Steam for 15-18 minutes over medium heat, until a skewer inserted comes out clean. Cool for 5 minutes, then unmould and cut into diamonds or squares.
- For the tempering, heat the oil in a small pan, add the mustard seeds, sesame seeds, curry leaves, green chillies and asafoetida, and let them splutter for 30 seconds.
- Add the water and sugar, bring to a brief simmer, then pour the hot tempering evenly over the cut dhokla so it soaks in.
- Garnish with coriander and coconut, and serve at room temperature.
Introduction: Khaman dhokla is a steamed, spongy gram flour cake that is naturally free of onion and garlic, making it a
mainstay of Jain snack tables from everyday tea-time to wedding buffets. Its light, tangy-sweet flavour and
pillowy texture come from a quick fermentation with fruit salt rather than yeast, so it can be made in under an
hour.
Cultural Background: Khaman dhokla is a steamed, spongy gram flour cake that is naturally free of onion and garlic, making it a
mainstay of Jain snack tables from everyday tea-time to wedding buffets. Its light, tangy-sweet flavour and
pillowy texture come from a quick fermentation with fruit salt rather than yeast, so it can be made in under an
hour.
Tips: Work quickly once the fruit salt is added — the fizz is what makes the dhokla light and airy, and it fades fast. Pour the tempering while the dhokla is still warm so it absorbs evenly.
Variations: Add a tablespoon of finely grated raw papaya to the batter for extra softness. Top with pomegranate seeds for a festive presentation.
Storage: Keeps in an airtight container in the fridge for up to 2 days.
Reheating: Steam for 3-4 minutes to refresh, or microwave covered for 30-40 seconds.
Nutrition (approximate, per serving)
Approx. 140 kcal, 6g protein, 6g fat, 16g carbohydrate, 3g fibre per serving.
Vegetarian / Vegan
Naturally vegetarian and vegan.
FAQs:
Q: Why didn't my dhokla rise?
A: This is usually because the fruit salt has lost potency, the batter was overmixed after adding it, or it wasn't steamed immediately — work fast once it's added.
Q: Can I use baking soda instead of fruit salt?
A: Yes, mix 1 tsp baking soda with 1 tsp lemon juice as a substitute and add it the same way.

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