North America
Ranch Dressing
United States (developed at Hidden Valley Ranch, California, 1950s)

A creamy dressing/dip of buttermilk, mayonnaise or sour cream, and dried herbs (dill, parsley, chives, garlic, onion), which has grown from a salad dressing into one of the most versatile American condiments.
Flavor Profile
Tangy and herbaceous with a rich, creamy mouthfeel from the buttermilk and mayonnaise base.
Culinary Uses
Salad dressing; dip for vegetables, chicken wings, and pizza crusts; increasingly used as a general-purpose flavor additive across American fast food.
Regional Variations
Countless flavored variants exist (spicy ranch, chipotle ranch); powdered dry-mix versions (for home preparation) differ somewhat from fresh-made restaurant versions in tang and thickness.
Storage
Refrigerate; homemade keeps about a week, commercial bottled versions keep longer given preservatives.

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