South Asia
Lime Pickle (Nimbu ka Achaar)
India, pan-South Asian

Whole limes or lime pieces cured in salt and their own juice, then finished with oil and a spice mix (often including fenugreek, mustard seed, and chili), left to mature for weeks.
Flavor Profile
Intensely sour and salty, with a pungent, slightly bitter edge from fenugreek and mustard oil.
Culinary Uses
Condiment eaten in small amounts alongside dal, rice, and roti as a flavor accent rather than a main component.
Regional Variations
Gujarati and Punjabi lime pickles differ significantly in spicing and oil used (mustard oil versus other oils); sweet lime pickle versions add jaggery for a sweet-sour profile.
Storage
Properly cured and oil-sealed, keeps for a year or more at room temperature — one of the most shelf-stable South Asian condiments.

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