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Suja (Butter Tea)

The Quirky Foodster Team

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5 min
Prep
15 min
Cook
4
Servings

Ingredients

  • Water (4 cups) — 1 L (4 1/4 cups)
  • Black tea leaves — 3 tbsp
  • Butter (4 tbsp) — 60 g (2.1 oz)
  • Salt (to taste) — 1 tsp
  • Baking soda (optional, traditional clarifier) — 1 pinch

Method

  1. Bring the water to a boil in a saucepan and add the tea leaves and baking soda.
  2. Simmer for 10 minutes until the liquid turns deep reddish-brown.
  3. Strain the tea into a blender, discarding the leaves.
  4. Add the butter and salt to the strained tea.
  5. Blend on high for 1–2 minutes until frothy and fully emulsified.
  6. Pour into a teapot and serve immediately while hot.

Introduction: Suja, Bhutan’s iconic butter tea, is a salty, savoury drink made from tea leaves, yak or cow butter and salt, churned until emulsified.

Cultural Background: Suja, Bhutan’s iconic butter tea, is a salty, savoury drink made from tea leaves, yak or cow butter and salt, churned until emulsified. Rooted in the high-altitude Himalayan diet shared with Tibet, it provides warmth and fat-based energy in cold mountain mornings. It is traditionally the first thing served to guests and the first drink of the day in most Bhutanese households.

Tips: Use good-quality unsalted butter and adjust added salt to taste. A traditional wooden churn (chandong) gives the most authentic texture, but a blender works well.

Variations: Add a small spoon of roasted rice flour (tsampa) for a thicker, more filling version. Use black tea brick (traditional compressed tea) for a stronger, more authentic flavour.

Vegetarian/Vegan: Use a neutral plant-based butter for a dairy-free version.

Storage: Best served fresh; if needed, store in a thermos for up to 4 hours.

Reheating: Reheat gently in a saucepan over low heat, whisking to re-emulsify the butter.

FAQs:

Q: Does Suja taste like sweet tea?
A: No — it is savoury and salty, closer to a warm buttery broth than a sweet tea.

Q: Can I make it dairy-free?
A: Yes, substitute a neutral plant-based butter, though the flavour will differ from the traditional version.