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Gulf Baharat

The Quirky Foodster Team

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About 1/2 cup
Servings

Ingredients

  • Black pepper — 2 tbsp
  • Coriander seed — 2 tbsp
  • Cumin — 1 tbsp
  • Cassia/cinnamon — 1 tbsp
  • Cloves — 1 tbsp
  • Paprika — 1 tbsp
  • Nutmeg — 1 tsp
  • Cardamom — 1 tsp
  • As for classic baharat, typically with a notably heavier proportion of dried rose petal and loomi (dried lime) powder than Levantine baharat, reflecting Gulf cuisine's Persian-influenced flavour profile

Method

  1. Toast whole spices, cool, grind to a fine powder.
  2. Standard toast-then-grind method.

Origin: Gulf states (Saudi Arabia, UAE, Bahrain, Kuwait, Qatar).

Use: Central to Gulf rice dishes and meat preparations, notably kabsa and machboos.

Classic Dishes: Kabsa; machboos; various Gulf rice-and-meat dishes.

Storage: Keeps 2-3 months sealed and dark.

Variations: The rose and dried lime additions are the clearest distinguishing feature versus the more purely warming-spice-focused Levantine baharat.

Substitutions: Entry 44 plus a pinch of ground dried lime and rose petal.