South Asia
Ceylon Cinnamon
Cinnamomum verum.

Local / Regional Names
True cinnamon; distinguished from cassia as 'true' vs. 'false' cinnamon in trade terminology.
Countries / Cuisines
Sri Lanka (the overwhelming majority of world production and the origin of the name).
Flavor & Aroma
Delicate, sweet, complex, with citrus and clove notes – much milder than cassia.
Culinary Uses
Preferred in delicate desserts and drinks where cassia's stronger flavor would overpower.
Classic Dishes
Sri Lankan curries; desserts; spiced teas.
Pairings
Cardamom, clove, milk-based dishes.
Timing
Add whole quills early in cooking; ground cinnamon can be added at any stage.
Storage
Quills keep 2+ years sealed and dark; ground loses potency within months.
Substitutions
Cassia is the near-universal substitute worldwide but delivers a much stronger, less nuanced flavor and contains far more coumarin.
Cultural / History Notes
The coumarin content difference is a genuine health-relevant distinction – Ceylon cinnamon contains only trace coumarin, while cassia contains significantly more, a point worth including given growing consumer interest in the distinction.
Blend Cross-References
Garam masala; biryani masala; countless dessert and beverage spicing uses.

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