Ugandan Mandazi (Sweet Fried Doughnuts)
The Quirky Foodster Team

Ingredients
- All-purpose flour — 500 g (4 cups)
- Granulated sugar — 100 g (1/2 cup)
- Baking powder — 2 tsp
- Ground cardamom — 1/2 tsp
- Coconut milk or whole milk, warmed — 250 ml (1 cup)
- Egg — 1
- Vegetable oil, plus extra for frying — 2 tbsp
- Fine salt — 1/2 tsp
Method
- Mix the flour, sugar, baking powder, cardamom and salt in a large bowl.
- Add the warmed coconut milk, egg and 2 tbsp oil, and mix to a soft, slightly sticky dough. Knead for 5 minutes.
- Cover and leave to rest in a warm place for 45-60 minutes.
- Roll the dough out to about 1cm (1/2 in) thick and cut into triangles or diamonds.
- Heat oil to 160°C (320°F) in a deep pot, keeping the temperature moderate so the mandazi cook through before browning too fast.
- Fry the pieces in batches for 3-4 minutes per side, until puffed and golden.
- Drain on paper towel and serve warm or at room temperature.
Introduction: Mandazi are lightly sweet, cardamom-scented fried dough triangles enjoyed across Uganda and much of East Africa, typically served alongside a cup of tea for breakfast or an afternoon snack.
Cultural Background: Mandazi are lightly sweet, cardamom-scented fried dough triangles enjoyed across Uganda and much of East Africa, typically served alongside a cup of tea for breakfast or an afternoon snack. Their pillowy texture and gentle sweetness have made them a household staple for generations.
Tips: Fry at a slightly lower temperature than usual so the thick dough has time to cook through the centre. Resting the dough properly gives mandazi their characteristic soft, pillowy texture.
Variations: Add a little grated fresh coconut to the dough for extra flavour and texture. Dust the finished mandazi with a little powdered sugar. Vegetarian as written. Can be made vegan by omitting the egg and using extra coconut milk to bind the dough.
Storage: Store in an airtight container at room temperature for up to 3 days.
Reheating: Best enjoyed at room temperature; warm briefly in a low oven if a fresh-baked feel is preferred.
FAQs:
Q: Why are my mandazi doughy in the middle?
A: This usually means the oil was too hot, browning the outside before the centre cooked through; fry at a slightly lower, steadier temperature.
Q: Can mandazi be made without coconut milk?
A: Yes, whole milk or even water can be used, though coconut milk gives the more traditional flavour.
- All-purpose flour — 500 g (4 cups)
- Granulated sugar — 100 g (1/2 cup)
- Baking powder — 2 tsp
- Ground cardamom — 1/2 tsp
- Coconut milk or whole milk, warmed — 250 ml (1 cup)
- Egg — 1
- Vegetable oil, plus extra for frying — 2 tbsp
- Fine salt — 1/2 tsp

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