Mains
Fonio with Peanut Sauce and Fish
The Quirky Foodster Team

Ingredients
- 300 g (1.5 cups) fonio grain
- 600 ml (2.5 cups) water (for fonio)
- 400 g (14 oz) fresh fish fillets
- 150 g (2/3 cup) roasted peanuts, ground into paste
- 150 g (1.5 medium) tomatoes, chopped
- 100 g (1 medium) onion, chopped
- 30 ml (2 tbsp) palm oil
- 500 ml (2 cups) fish or vegetable stock
- 1 whole (1 whole) scotch bonnet pepper
- 5g (1 tsp) salt
Method
- Rinse the fonio, then steam or simmer it in water for 8-10 minutes until light and fluffy; fluff with a fork.
- Season and pan-sear the fish fillets until just cooked, then set aside.
- In a saucepan, heat palm oil and saute onion until soft.
- Add tomatoes and cook for 5 minutes, then whisk in the peanut paste and stock.
- Add the whole scotch bonnet and simmer for 15 minutes until the sauce thickens.
- Gently place the seared fish into the sauce to warm through, season with salt, and remove the whole pepper.
- Serve the fonio topped with the peanut fish sauce.
Introduction: Fouti pairs Guinea's ancient staple grain, fonio, with a rich peanut and fish sauce, and is especially associated with the Fulani communities of the Fouta Djallon highlands, where fonio has been cultivated for centuries.
Cultural Background: Fouti pairs Guinea's ancient staple grain, fonio, with a rich peanut and fish sauce, and is especially associated with the Fulani communities of the Fouta Djallon highlands, where fonio has been cultivated for centuries.
Tips: Fluff the fonio thoroughly after cooking to keep the grains light and separate. Simmer the peanut sauce gently to prevent it from splitting.
Variations: Use chicken instead of fish for a different protein. Add okra to the sauce for extra body.
Storage: Refrigerate fonio and sauce separately for up to 2 days.
Reheating: Reheat the sauce gently on the stovetop and steam the fonio briefly to refresh it.
Nutrition: Calories: 460 kcal | Protein: 30 g | Carbs: 42 g | Fat: 20 g | Fibre: 4 g
FAQs:
Q: What does fonio taste like?
A: Fonio has a mild, slightly nutty flavour and a light, couscous-like texture.
Q: Can I substitute couscous for fonio?
A: Couscous can work in a pinch, but fonio is naturally gluten-free and has a distinct texture worth seeking out.

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