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Appetizers

Sambusa

The Quirky Foodster Team

(0)
35 minutes
Prep
20 minutes
Cook

Ingredients

  • 16 sheets Spring roll or sambusa pastry sheets
  • 250 g cooked (1 1/4 cups cooked) Split red lentils, cooked and drained
  • 1 small Red onion, finely diced
  • 1 Garlic clove, minced
  • 1 tsp Berbere spice blend
  • 2 tbsp Fresh coriander, chopped
  • 500 ml (2 cups) Vegetable oil, for filling and frying
  • 2 tbsp flour + 3 tbsp water Flour and water paste (for sealing)
  • 1/2 tsp Salt

Method

  1. Heat 1 tablespoon of oil in a frying pan and sauté the onion and garlic until soft, about 5 minutes.
  2. Stir in the cooked lentils, berbere and salt, mashing lightly, and cook for 3–4 minutes until well combined. Stir in the coriander and cool completely.
  3. Lay out a pastry sheet in a long strip and place a spoonful of filling near one end.
  4. Fold into a triangle shape, continuing to fold along the strip, sealing the final edge with the flour paste.
  5. Repeat with the remaining filling and pastry.
  6. Heat the frying oil to 175°C (345°F) in a deep pot and fry the sambusa in batches for 3–4 minutes until golden and crisp.
  7. Drain on paper towels and serve warm.

Introduction: Sambusa arrived in the Horn of Africa via Red Sea and Indian Ocean trade routes and became a fixture of Eritrean gatherings, from Ramadan iftar tables in Muslim communities to wedding and holiday spreads across the country.

Cultural Background: Sambusa arrived in the Horn of Africa via Red Sea and Indian Ocean trade routes and became a fixture of Eritrean gatherings, from Ramadan iftar tables in Muslim communities to wedding and holiday spreads across the country. These crisp, triangular pastries are typically filled with a spiced lentil or ground meat mixture.

Storage: Uncooked, filled sambusa freeze well for up to 2 months; cooked sambusa keep refrigerated for 2 days.

Reheating: Reheat in a 180°C (350°F) oven for 8–10 minutes to restore crispness; avoid microwaving.

Tips: Keep unused pastry sheets covered with a damp cloth so they don’t dry out and crack. Fry in small batches so the oil temperature doesn’t drop.

Variations: Substitute a spiced ground beef filling seasoned with berbere and onion for a meat version. Bake at 200°C (400°F) for 20 minutes, turning once, for a lighter version. Easily made vegan/vegetarian with a lentil filling as written; a spiced beef version is a common variation.

Nutrition: Calories: 180 kcal · Protein: 5 g · Carbs: 22 g · Fat: 8 g · Fiber: 3 g

FAQs:

Q: Can I freeze sambusa before frying?
A: Yes — freeze uncooked on a tray, then transfer to a bag; fry from frozen, adding 1–2 extra minutes.

Q: What’s a good dip?
A: A small dish of awaze (berbere and wine paste) or a simple green chili sauce is traditional.